The Federal Government said on Wednesday that Nigeria’s exiting recession was an indication that its diversification of the economy was yielding results.
It also said implementing the Economic Sustainability Plan (ESP) approved by the Federal Executive Council in June 2020 under the chairmanship of Vice-President, Yemi Osinbajo (SAN) was also a contributory factor.
The Minister of Finance , Mrs Zainab Ahmed, told State House correspondents at a media briefing at the end of FEC presided over by President Muhammadu Buhari which was attended by Information and Culture minister Lai Mohamed and the FCT Minister, Alhaji Mohammed Bello.
“The Federal Executive Council, we had the opportunity to brief Council on the National Bureau of Statistics recently published fourth quarter GDP report estimates, which measure the economic growth of our country.
“Nigeria’s GDP in the fourth quarter of 2020 grew by 0.11% and in real terms in the fourth quarter of 2020. This follows, if you recall, two consecutive negative growth in the third quarter and the second quarter of 2020, which saw us as a country going into recession.
“As a result of this fourth quarter positive growth, the total growth for the year 2020 is -1.92%. Recall that we had ourselves reported, that we will be going into a negative growth at the end of 2020 at -4% and some of the international development institutions reported much higher negative growth for Nigeria. So at -1.92%, it is a very good performance.
“But also the good story for us is that, with this positive growth in the fourth quarter it means Nigeria has exited recession. This is one of the shortest lived recessions we have witnessed in the country, despite the impact of the COVID-19
“But I must say that the result of this exit is as a result of the fiscal policies, the monetary policies and the Economic Sustainability Plan that the administration of President Muhammadu Buhari has been implementing.
“So out of the 46 sectors of the economy, 17 recorded positive growth and this is higher than the number of sectors that had recorded positive growth in the third quarter. In real terms, the growth between the third quarter and the fourth quarter is a positive growth of 3.73%, a movement within one quarter we have never witnessed in this country, so we’re growing from one quarter to another by 3.73 per cent,” Ahmed said.
She also explained that the movement from the second quarter to the third quarter also witnessed a growth of 2.48% is an indication that the policies that are being implemented are the right ones and the trajectory is a positive one.
The minister said:” Nigeria is well on its way of restoring a consistent and stable growth, a growth that we hope to grow to be a strong growth from the fragile growth that we now have at 0.11%.
“So this is a good performance, but on a broad sectoral basis, the Agricultural Sector posted a strong growth of 3.42% during the last quarter and when you compare to the previous quarter, it’s a much better performance.
“Similarly, Services Sector grew. Other sectors that witnessed slow down in growth include Industry, crude, petroleum and natural gas sectors. The decline in oil production and prices in 2020, of course reflective of global drop in demand, and it is one of the major reasons why our country went into recession.
“Another positive story for us is that the non-oil sector grew by 1.69%. This is an indication that the diversification efforts that the economy has been pushing is actually also posting results; while the oil sector is declining, the non-oil sector is is growing
“We’ve seen overall economic activities reported strongly in the quarry and minerals sector, in the ICT and Telecommunications sector, in the cement industry, in broadcasting, in crop production as well as in agriculture.
“On the other hand, there are some sectors that are still witnessing negative and that’s why I said the growth is still fragile. These sectors include oil refining, air transport, coal mining, crude petroleum production, as well as accommodation and food services.
According to her, the government is taking the principles and the tenets of the ESC into the new National Development Plan that will be completed.
“We hope in the Medium Term Plan that we hope will be completed and launched in the month of April.”
Another fallout of the meeting is the approval of N5.9 billion for three projects being executed by the Ministry of the Federal Capital Territory.
Bello said: “During today’s Federal Executive Council meeting, I presented three memos, two of which were on infrastructure and the other was for the purchase of needed equipment to make the city safe.
” The first was for a contract to rehabilitate the road leading to the Federal Integrated Staff Housing Estate in Apo, Abuja and that contract was approved at the sum of N2.3 billion with a completion period of 24 months.
“The Federal Integrated Staff Housing Estates are being constructed in some locations in Abuja under the office of the Head of civil Service of the Federation and these estates are intended to provide needed accommodation to federal civil servants.
“The second infrastructure project relates to the contract for the construction of an access road and car park for the Abuja light rail station at ring road II otherwise known as Kukwaba station, which you see on the airport expressway immediately after the city gate near the Kukwaba recreation park under the Ministry of Aviation. The contract was approved for N3.6 billion with a completion period of 18 months.
“The intention is that by the opening of that road that railway station can be made functional and then commuters can use the station either when they visit the national park there or they want to have access to the Kukwaba district.”
Also speaking, the Minister of Health, Dr Osagie Ehanire, said the National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC) was given some funds to upgrade and scale up its capacity.
“NAFDAC will be able to detect fake and substandard drugs and other materials. NAFDAC, as you know, is responsible for regulating medicines, drugs, cosmetics, and other products made in Nigeria or important.
“The first memo was about 40 through scan devices, which are mobile scan devices to be able to recognise fake and substandard drugs brought in either across the border or found within the country.
“These are like rapid diagnostic kits tests, which also relieve the laboratories because normally you have to take samples to the laboratories, it takes a long time, several days and lead to some delays. So having a through scan allows us to have faster access.
“The second memo is about laboratory strengthening, improving and upgrading all of our six laboratories for NAFDAC for for testing materials that are brought into the country.
Leave a comment